Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya]
Perched at about 4,900 feet in Meghalaya, Shillong is the charming capital of the state and one of the most visited hill stations in Northeast India. With pine-clad hills, cascading waterfalls, lively music culture, and friendly Khasi hospitality, Shillong feels like a European hill town with an Indian heart.
This comprehensive Shillong travel guide takes you through its top places to visit, local food, music & nightlife, culture, shopping, and nearby excursions, with insider tips to make your journey memorable.
Top Places to Visit in Shillong
1. Umiam Lake (Barapani)
2. Shillong Peak
The highest point in Shillong, offering panoramic views of the city and the surrounding hills. On clear days, you can even spot the Himalayas.
3. Elephant Falls
4. Ward’s Lake
A heart-shaped lake in the middle of the city, perfect for evening strolls, boating, and photography.
5. Don Bosco Museum
6. Police Bazaar & Laitumkhrah
7. Cathedral of Mary Help of Christians
A stunning colonial-era church with striking architecture and stained-glass windows.
8. Golf Course
One of the oldest and most beautiful golf courses in India, often called the Gleneagles of the East.
Food in Shillong
Shillong is a paradise for food lovers, blending Khasi, Assamese, and global flavors:
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Jadoh – Red rice cooked with meat and spices, a Khasi specialty.
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Dohneiiong – Pork with sesame seeds.
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Tungrymbai – Fermented soybean chutney.
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Street Food – Chowmein, momos, and local pork dishes dominate Police Bazaar.
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Cafes – Shillong has a strong café culture with bakeries and live music venues.
👉 Travellingcamera’s food journeys
Culture, Art & Music in Shillong
Shillong is often called the “Rock Capital of India”, thanks to its deep love for music:
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Music Scene: Live gigs are common in cafes, and Shillong hosts the NH7 Weekender festival.
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Khasi Culture: Locals follow matrilineal traditions — lineage and inheritance pass through women.
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Crafts: Bamboo products, traditional shawls, and handwoven textiles make excellent souvenirs.
Nightlife in Shillong
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Cafes & Lounges: Many spots host live rock, jazz, and blues music.
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Local Bars: Taste local brews and interact with the friendly Khasi community.
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Cultural Nights: Folk music and dance performances add to the experience.
Shopping in Shillong
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Police Bazaar: Souvenirs, woolens, and Khasi jewelry.
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Laitumkhrah Market: Trendy clothes and thrift finds.
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Handicrafts Shops: Bamboo, cane products, and traditional shawls.
👉 Travellingcamera’s shopping & handicraft trails
Local Life in Shillong
Shillong offers a balanced blend of tradition and modernity:
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Mornings: Local tea stalls serve black tea with snacks.
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Daytime: Busy markets and schools with uniformed kids dominate the streets.
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Evenings: Locals gather at cafes or enjoy music performances.
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Essence: Shillong is youthful, vibrant, yet deeply rooted in Khasi traditions.
👉 Travellingcamera’s street life captures
Excursions Around Shillong
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Cherrapunji (Sohra, 54 km): Famous for double-decker root bridges, Nohkalikai Falls, and living traditions.
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Mawlynnong (80 km): Asia’s cleanest village, with treehouses and skywalks.
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Dawki (95 km): Crystal-clear Umngot River, boating with views of the riverbed.
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Mawsynram (65 km): One of the wettest places on Earth.
Best Time to Visit Shillong
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March–June: Pleasant weather, perfect for sightseeing.
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September–November: Clear skies, post-monsoon greenery.
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December–February: Cold but festive, with Christmas celebrations.
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July–August: Heavy rains, lush but travel can be tricky.
How to Reach Shillong
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By Air: Shillong Airport (Umroi) has limited flights; better to fly to Guwahati Airport (120 km).
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By Road: Shared taxis and buses connect Guwahati to Shillong in about 3–4 hours.
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By Rail: Nearest railway station is Guwahati.
Where to Stay in Shillong
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Luxury: Ri Kynjai Resort (by Umiam Lake), Polo Towers.
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Mid-range: The Heritage Club, Café Shillong Bed & Breakfast.
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Budget: Backpacker hostels and guesthouses near Police Bazaar.
👉 Travellingcamera’s hotel & stay reviews
Why Visit Shillong?
Shillong is not just a hill station — it’s India’s music capital, a hub of Khasi culture, and a gateway to Meghalaya’s natural wonders. From waterfalls and lakes to bustling markets and soulful music nights, Shillong offers a travel experience that is serene yet vibrant.
👉 Explore more about Meghalaya on Travellingcamera: Travellingcamera Meghalaya Stories
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] Perched at about 4,900 feet in Meghalaya, Shillong is the charming capital of the state and one of the most visited hill stations in Northeast India. With pine-clad hills, cascading waterfalls, lively music culture, and friendly Khasi hospitality, Shillong feels like a European hill town with an Indian heart.](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdnfjZn4HmGiPEE-yocm-vnlJlNYWwWHZruuTz8fXe9eeXCigDkjvD16gZGkhfVJxja90X_ODuWxiGQdApTOx6DFX6v6jFoSYtKgWqH6f7XDRD9wbgigcQu-EMFLeEINJ62smCnzmoXyI/w640-h413/mawsmai+cave+in+Cherrapunji%252C+Meghalaya+-+Sohra-6.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] 1. Umiam Lake (Barapani) A sprawling artificial lake created by a dam, surrounded by lush pine forests. Perfect for boating, kayaking, and watching sunsets. 👉 Travellingcamera’s lake explorations](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgL1nOKm5_q3Gy5aLDf7rjp60XaTMSPWYQkk5ADenDthy3fXLTiGAbneMz5bPLw9gw8tGYN38BD7I5rE9KnyWH21Gu_OUPllIRXkglriwwhUl4zd_CRTaCnsBfIF6ZpJ4p51kWSKhwJA5Q/w640-h421/Tea+break+near+Umiam+Lake+in+Meghalaya+-+on+the+way+to+Shillong.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] 2. Shillong Peak The highest point in Shillong, offering panoramic views of the city and the surrounding hills. On clear days, you can even spot the Himalayas.](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuu9MyECOSykQweyL4xPNLMsUGRc6ONY2Nq_J_3mq1uz4BNPYX84achpuOLh75Iep2t4w2jDZ2CNzh7Ktpz8lgEjD64bBn0BWI3zPMQ1-gjnNP51xvhcu29t5fsjdcJ6CLB4c_-bmZfgM/w640-h410/Shillong+View+Point%252C+Meghalaya%252C+North+East+India.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] 3. Elephant Falls One of the most popular waterfalls near Shillong, cascading down in three steps amidst greenery. 👉 Travellingcamera’s waterfall stories](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxNzulrsc5t11HGuOVlVzzgQavDIsA3NDfC9ALLtf5q1ENbPXqJ7i2AZSjLedyKNkM0chMyczcIvASzBjGJhm5xu2dQ6JfzKUVvv08bI6X0TQnf4Q1Wk5qaZ7sW6F7ZiyimzAdkpW2r0Y/w640-h419/Cherrapunji+Ecopark+%252CMeghalaya%252C+North+East+India-5.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] Cherrapunji (Sohra, 54 km): Famous for double-decker root bridges, Nohkalikai Falls, and living traditions. 👉 Travellingcamera’s Cherrapunji experiences](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM3KcMsr2eMg2BQVPoeXjsUkxxgVzme2ltlbkcUh_QHCYSp3Sd6_y46Kr8dpFXLc1OP4b7B8JO4MDYsD6YfYiFOlQa6aW1Q1wfoixZ0S0Jl_3VFiE0PdwUwQNHY0qvvSLemX3xNTU7BXw/w480-h640/Seven+Sisters+Waterfall+Cherrapunji%252C+Meghalaya%252C+North+East+India-4.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] Mawlynnong (80 km): Asia’s cleanest village, with treehouses and skywalks.](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2K_4FiWo24bDWqU39s3CFkPxXbk05623vm7MfVDUZgkxd6HO4jHmIfgO0JyABMgaYkiD5NpZMtb2Tn57maNhzu7lnupsdOwc499e5JUpEvZxql_3XG_iS99uHc67fiEtJQ2wKquvvnls/w640-h445/Mawlynnong+Village%252C+Meghalaya+-+known+for+cleaniness+%2526+living+root+bridge-4.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] Dawki (95 km): Crystal-clear Umngot River, boating with views of the riverbed. Mawsynram (65 km): One of the wettest places on Earth.](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdXq-vIw53XaOBQEieEyb5cgo7LGci2vCFrzvTaZ0MFcyxacykadxgViEBydyw0cAyaxq8Hast5cXmfCEIv7KqkZFiJ69BqKnmKtUkEmlMh5kx-zomi64Of4zKK2Cxck2qlD9-lUYNYmg/w640-h384/Boating+at+Dauki+during+odd+hours+in+Meghalaya%252C+India.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] Best Time to Visit Shillong March–June: Pleasant weather, perfect for sightseeing. September–November: Clear skies, post-monsoon greenery. December–February: Cold but festive, with Christmas celebrations. July–August: Heavy rains, lush but travel can be tricky.](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOF2gmEbKASlYBtthfc7XS9yCrXDxIq1rh7A_Xnmyc2t4YmoUJzf0vRT2Qzk7pxmHQ4X9fvOVwm9YBNCIO8I8nDj1TxuooorBfA3Dz5Ljs5Y2D5kRIpwV0AlxGhp9oVQP3tVnFMAU2Fe0/w640-h413/Mawlynnong+Village%252C+Meghalaya+-+known+for+cleaniness+%2526+living+root+bridge-5.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] How to Reach Shillong By Air: Shillong Airport (Umroi) has limited flights; better to fly to Guwahati Airport (120 km). By Road: Shared taxis and buses connect Guwahati to Shillong in about 3–4 hours. By Rail: Nearest railway station is Guwahati.](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1dguAPxEj4CNIzaUlACCMdW8Fup4YjbURUY2iMX3BhvXg_6NXFW6iVpYTwE-MwYPFdoHhdWJsoKSs5uHa2XNBKLOrPZc-i91nwPr8GPUPqGytAyWMkRwpRxCkEMnkzi6rLicO7XUTN_M/w480-h640/Mawlynnong+Village%252C+Meghalaya+-+known+for+cleaniness+%2526+living+root+bridge-13.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] Where to Stay in Shillong Luxury: Ri Kynjai Resort (by Umiam Lake), Polo Towers. Mid-range: The Heritage Club, Café Shillong Bed & Breakfast. Budget: Backpacker hostels and guesthouses near Police Bazaar. 👉 Travellingcamera’s hotel & stay reviews](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8fzbzPgrPNsLfDNNsNUiTvKilWq1H991_rBCvbrYVQ4dyeTzfUu4EjpXNDBdnGSpbwOxIu_EfJZuj3TtouI0PGipU0bj-hXBLOAZkcy8OOXchPcjPN3OOL2-63ssTPY98Sy88-l3GKP0/w480-h640/Seven+Sisters+Waterfall+Cherrapunji%252C+Meghalaya%252C+North+East+India.jpg)
![Shillong Travel Guide: Scotland of the East in Meghalaya - Capital Cities of Indian States [Meghalaya] Why Visit Shillong? Shillong is not just a hill station — it’s India’s music capital, a hub of Khasi culture, and a gateway to Meghalaya’s natural wonders. From waterfalls and lakes to bustling markets and soulful music nights, Shillong offers a travel experience that is serene yet vibrant.](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwArJkwEJquTy0oyBLaokgzMXNt6GIciq6bDNvsLFJ52zcsx3Bhgr6onzYEveQUIdBuffg3ZIbJ86nnkzkrIa5FwoeBw3-hepEyC9VH8CC0900KewI6CEuj9bZWAxKuVBfuSu0k0KYjxE/w640-h335/Seven+Sisters+Waterfall+Cherrapunji%252C+Meghalaya%252C+North+East+India-8.jpg)
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